When learning a second language, it is
imperative that the language student has access to the best material
available. The dictionary, for example,
is a fundamental addition to any
language student’s library, and as such it must be able to give the student
assistance without hindering progress. Therefore,
a dictionary must follow certain criteria if it is to function as a valuable
tool in the language student’s library.
First, a well-written dictionary will contain two
translation options: from the student’s primary language to the language being
learnt and vice-versa. (An example would
be English-Spanish and Spanish-English translation.) This is by far the most important asset to a
foreign language dictionary, since it is inevitable that the language student
will have need of both options. Second,
the dictionary should have a grammar section; this is an invaluable reference
tool, combined with the vocabulary of a dictionary, a student may rapidly
access grammatical variations for a particular word. Furthermore, it should be taken into account
the size and details of the dictionary’s appendices. Options such as number lists, essential
phrases, and pronunciation can be of assistance, especially for the beginning
student. Finally, a dictionary should be
pocket sized. In order to best optimize
time, the language student may carry such a dictionary with him throughout the
day, giving him the option to reference unknown vocabulary whenever the
situation arises.
In conclusion, the language student should take
great care in the purchasing his dictionary.
Much of his progress will be determined by the availability of
information. If the student takes great
precaution in the selection of his dictionary, it is guaranteed that he shall
increase his learning capabilities by a considerable margin.
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